WebThere are many graphs that do not have edge even graceful labeling, so in this paper, we have extended the definition of edge even graceful labeling to r -edge even graceful labeling and strong r -edge even graceful labeling. WebIn this paper, we compute the edge-balance index set for the Helm graph, where the Helm graph is defined as the graph obtained from a wheel graph by attaching a pendant edge at each vertex of the n- cycle. Keywords: Binary labeling, Edge- friendly labeling, Edge-balanced index set 1.
Edge odd graceful labeling of some path and cycle related graphs ...
WebGracefully labeled graphs serve as models in a wide range of applications including coding theory and communication network addressing. The graceful labeling problem is to determine which graphs are graceful. It is conjectured (by Kotzig, Ringel and Rosa) that all trees are graceful. http://www.openproblemgarden.org/op/graceful_tree_conjecture two summers on netflix cast
crown graph Latest Research Papers ScienceGate
WebThe origin of the study of graph labeling as a major area of graph theory can be traced to a research paper by Rosa [4].In graph labeling magic and antimagic labelings have attracted the most interest and also have given rise to other labelings (super magic labeling, graceful labeling, harmonious labeling, cordial labeling etc). Among the WebJun 10, 2024 · A graph which admits a graceful labeling is called a graceful graph. In 1991, Gnanajothi [Citation6] introduced a labeling of Gcalled odd graceful labeling which is an injection ffrom the set of vertices V(G)to the set {0,1,2,…,2q−1}such that when each edge e=uvis assigned the label f(u)−f(v) , the resulting edge labels are {1,3,…,2q−1}. WebCahit I, Cordial Graphs: A Weaker Version of Graceful and Harmonious Graphs, Ars Combinatoria, 23(1987),201-207. Celine Mary V, Suresh D, Thirusangu K, Some Graph Labeling on the Inflation of Alternate Triangular Snake Graph of Odd Length, International Journal of Mathematics Trends and Technology – Special Issue, NCCFQET, May 2024, … two sum solution cpp